When we think of stringed instruments, we tend to think first of the classical or electric guitar. But did you know that the family of stringed instruments is much larger and includes instruments as varied as the banjo, the mandolin, the ukulele and the guitaralele? These instruments, although less known, are just as interesting and deserve our attention. So, what are the differences between these different plucked string instruments? This is what we will see in this article.
The Banjo: a stringed instrument with a unique sound
THE banjo is a stringed instrument with a circular sound box often made of wood or metal. The banjo strings, four or five in number, are stretched over a taut skin which covers the sound box. The banjo is played by plucking the strings with your fingers or a pick.
What makes the sound of the banjo so unique is this tight skin which gives the instrument a clear and impactful. Additionally, the banjo has a fifth string, or G string, which is generally shorter than the others and produces a higher note. It is this string that gives the banjo its particular tone, sometimes described as “clarling”.
The mandolin: an expressive stringed instrument
There mandolin is another plucked instrument worth mentioning. It is a stringed instrument with a pear-shaped sound box, often made of wood. The strings of the mandolin are generally eight in number, arranged in four groups of two strings each.
One thing that sets the mandolin apart is the way it is played. Unlike the banjo, the mandolin is usually played with a pick. The mandolin’s strings are also plucked rather than bowed, giving the instrument a clear, lively sound.
The Ukulele: a jovial stringed instrument
L’ukulele, often associated with Hawaiian music, is another member of the plucked string instrument family. With its small size, short neck and four strings, the ukulele is an easy instrument to learn and to play.
The ukulele is distinguished by its joyful and melodious sound, which often evokes images of sunny beaches and convivial evenings. Although it is smaller than the guitar, the ukulele can produce a wide variety of sounds and musical styles, ranging from pop and jazz to rock and reggae.
A word about the Guitalele and other stringed instruments
Besides the banjo, mandolin, and ukulele, there are many other plucked instruments worth mentioning. Among them, the guitalele, a sort of cross between a guitar and a ukulele. The guitalele has six strings like a guitar, but it is much smaller, which gives it a unique sound.
Each stringed instrument has its own quirks and characteristics that make it unique. The important thing is to choose the instrument that suits you best and matches your musical tastes.
Whether it’s the banjo, mandolin, ukulele or guitalele, each of these plucked instruments has something unique to offer. They differ by their size, their shape, the number of their strings, but also and above all by the sound they produce. So, whether you are an experienced musician or a curious beginner, don’t hesitate to explore the world of plucked string instruments. You might just discover your next musical favorite there.
